| GRI | Global Reporting Initiative. The most widely adopted standard for multi-stakeholder sustainability reporting. |
| TCFD | Climate-related financial disclosure. Governance, strategy, risk management, metrics and targets. Increasingly expected by lenders. |
| CDP | Environmental disclosure platform. Climate, water and forests questionnaires scored and published to investors. |
| UN SDGs | Sustainable Development Goals. Mapping of organizational contribution against the seventeen global goals. |
| ISO 14064 | GHG quantification and reporting. The verification-grade basis for the emissions figures behind ESG disclosure. |
Data is gathered manually, assumptions go unrecorded and the boundary shifts between cycles. The result is a report that cannot be assured, cannot be compared year on year, and cannot support a target.
We build the data architecture first. The report is then an output of the system, not an annual reconstruction.